Achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) is imperative for our planet’s future. These global targets are interdependent and must be met by 2030 if they are to be achieved. To make them a reality, we need to ensure strong national ownership. That’s why governments committed to setting national targets that reflect their national context. This is the best way to ensure they are implemented properly and that national parliaments support and scrutinize government action.
There are nine SDGs, or global objectives that need to be met by 2030. They include goals that are possible to meet, such as halting deforestation and restoring degraded forests. The other SDGs focus on ensuring that biodiversity is preserved. The UN’s SDGs also aim to reduce the burden of public debt and increase domestic resource mobilisation. In a nutshell, the SDGs are meant to make us a more sustainable planet.
Some SDGs are more difficult to meet than others. Some, such as SDG 4, aim at granting equal rights and opportunities to women and girls. Other targets aim to improve public health and prevent poverty. These goals are measurable through 11 indicators. Developing countries have also committed to fast-track progress in areas where they are far behind. These policies should not disproportionately burden the poor. The UN’s SDGs are a guide to a better world.
The SDGs include nine goals, which are important in ensuring that the world is in better shape. The first goal, for example, is the achievement of gender equality. The second goal, SDG 5, is about ensuring sustainable management of water and sanitation for all. SDGs 4 through 8 are also measured using 11 indicators. This means that a country must work to achieve all of these targets by the year 2020. So, how do we do that?
In a country, 80% of the human diet is made up of plants, which can be made into food. The second goal is to stop deforestation and protect forests, which cover 30% of Earth’s surface. Not only does this provide clean air and water, it is also vital in combating climate change. But these targets are not easy to reach. Despite the difficulties, they should not be ignored. So, they should be achieved in the shortest possible time.
The other six targets are equally important. They include the protection of forest ecosystems, reduction of the global debt, and the improvement of human health. It is possible to achieve all of these objectives through a country’s efforts. But there are pockets of resistance and trade-offs that will require further action. In the case of SDGs 4, 10, and 16 the progress on these goals will be very slow. There are some targets that can be reached with the help of international cooperation, but they will require a lot of effort.
